poliomyelitis_英中医学辞海

poliomyelitis

[英中医学辞海]

poliomyelitis
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脊髓灰质炎：一种散发性和流行性的急性病毒性疾病，临床特征为发热、咽喉疼痛、头痛和呕吐，常有颈项强直。轻型病例可仅有此类症状。重型者可先有或无轻型的症状，其特征为累及中枢神经系统，颈强直，脑脊液内细胞增多，或许麻痹。后来可有肌群萎缩，终致挛缩而永久变形。本病目前已大部被菌苗控制。另见poliovirus和spinal paralytic p.
acute anterior poliomyelitis
急性脊髓前角灰质炎：见poliomyelitis
acute lateral poliomyelitis
急性脊髓侧角灰质炎：同spinal paralytic poliomyelitis
anterior poliomyelitis
脊髓前角灰质炎：脊髓灰质前角的炎症
ascending poliomyelitis
上行性脊髓灰质炎：始于小腿，迅速向头侧上升的麻痹性病变
bulbar poliomyelitis
延髓性脊髓灰质炎：一种累及延脑的严重脊髓灰质炎，可有吞咽困难和呼吸、循环障碍
cerebral poliomyelitis
脑型脊髓灰质炎，脑灰质炎：脑干和运动皮层最易被累及的脊髓灰质炎
endemic poliomyelitis
地方性脊髓灰质炎：在全世界大多数国家，尤其是在热季，散发性、或小规模发病的脊髓灰质炎
epidemic poliomyelitis
流行性脊髓灰质炎
mouse poliomyelitis ;murine poliomyelitis
鼠脊髓灰质炎：同Theilers disease
porcine poliomyelitis
猪脊髓灰质炎：同infectious porcine encephalomyelitis
postinoculation poliomyelitis
接种后脊髓灰质炎：指某种疫苗接种后3周内发生的急性脊髓灰质炎
post-tonsillectomy poliomyelitis
扁桃体切除后脊髓灰质炎：扁桃体切除后短时间内发生的急性脊髓灰质炎
postvaccinal poliomyelitis
接种后脊髓灰质炎：指某种疫苗接种后3周内发生的急性脊髓灰质炎
spinal paralytic poliomyelitis
麻痹性脊髓灰质炎：典型的急性脊髓前角灰质炎，一个或数个肢体出现弛缓性麻痹，使诊断相当肯定

是什么意思，poliomyelitis的解释，poliomyelitis的翻译

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